Unlocking Word
Meanings
Read the following words/expressions found in
today’s article.  
1. spectator
(n.) [spek-tey-ter] – somebody who watches or observes an event or activity
Example: Thousands of spectators cheered the
contestants on stage.
2. fatality
(n.) [fey-tal-i-tee] –death resulting from disasters or accidents
Example: The traffic accident at the
expressway resulted in two fatalities.
3. high-profile
(adj.) [hahy-proh-fahyl] – prominent and famous; well- known
Example: Our company lawyer handles
high-profile cases of politicians.
4. maneuver
(n.) [muh-noo-ver] – movement in various directions
Example: The famous ice skater impressed
everyone with her graceful maneuvers.
5. push
(something) to the limit (idiom) [poosh] – to attempt to extend the current limits of
performance
Example: The coach pushes her players to the
limits to win the upcoming athletics competition.
Article
Read the text below.
Fast, thrilling and at times deadly, air races in
  the US continue to attract both pilots and spectators despite the obvious risks of the sport. 
In this year alone, at least thirteen fatalities at US air shows have been
  reported. One of the most tragic crashes happened on September 16 in Nevada,
  where 74-year-old pilot Jimmy Leeward crashed into the audience, killing ten
  people, including himself. 
But danger does not seem to prevent people from
  participating in the sport. Aviation analyst and former US military pilot Jim
  Tilmon says that seeing airplanes race like cars and fly with incredible
  speed makes the sport thrilling. Today, several kinds of air races are held
  around the globe. The most high-profile
  is Red Bull Air Race Circuit where international competitors perform air maneuvers within a time limit. 
No matter how thrilling air races may be, a
  balance between excitement and safety must be met, says Peter Newport, CEO of
  Sky Challenge Air Race. Even if well-trained, pilots face huge risks because
  they push their planes to the limit. 
As a way of ensuring safety during races, the
  Federal Aviation Administration examines the race course and planes’ safety
  records, monitors pilots' practice runs, and observe the racesitself.
  However, pilots must still be very careful of unexpected engine failures. 
Newport believes new technology can make air
  races safer in the future. This would not only raise air racing as a global
  sport but also encourage more young people to go into aviation. 
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Viewpoint Discussion 
Enjoy a discussion with your tutor.
Discussion
A
·        
What
do you think makes extreme sports interesting for other people?
·        
What
extreme sports do you think should be banned? Why or why not?
Discussion
B
·        
Do
you believe the latest technology can minimize accidents in extreme sports?
·        
How
else can accidents be avoided in extreme sports?