Unlocking Word Meanings
Read the following words/expressions found in today’s article.
1. conservative (adj.) [kuh n-sur-vuh-tiv] – having political beliefs that put importance on traditional ways of doing things
Read the following words/expressions found in today’s article.
1. conservative (adj.) [kuh n-sur-vuh-tiv] – having political beliefs that put importance on traditional ways of doing things
Example:  Politicians from the Conservative Party refused to change the present laws.
2. air (v.) [air] – to show on television or to broadcast on radio
Example:  NHK World airs Japanese news and programs in English.
3. ascend (v.) [uh-send] – to rise in position or power, such as in government or kingdom
Example:  People who ascend to be government leaders should rule wisely.
4. enthusiast (n.) [en-thoo-zee-ast, -ist] – someone who is very interested in a sport, hobby, thing, etc.
Example:  Fans and enthusiasts gathered in front of the Apple store for the release of the iPhone 5.
5. condone (v.) [kuh n-dohn] – to allow something bad to continue
Example: The protest group said the government should not condone the food industry’s cruelty to animals.
Article
Read the text below.
Spain’s new prime minister, Mariano Rajoy, has recently allowed bullfighting or “corrida” to air again on television. The sport was banned from being shown on TV six years ago. 
Prime Minister Rajoy   is a supporter of bullfighting, and he believes that it is an art that has   long been a part of Spain’s history. His political party, the Conservative People’s Party, also supports   bullfighting as a traditional sport. 
Previous government   officials from the Socialist Party had banned bullfighting broadcasts from TV   because these shows were expensive and aired at 6 p.m., a time when many children   watch TV. 
But with majority   of newly elected officials coming from the People’s Party, many rules created   by the past government are being changed. One of the conservative party’s   first actions upon ascending into   power last December was setting up a new management team for Television Española   (TVE), the country’s national public broadcasting organization.  
Much to the delight   of bullfighting enthusiasts, TVE announced it would   be showing a series of live fights. The first fight, already aired by TVE last   September, was held in Valladolid, located in northern Spain. TVE’s   spokesperson said that TVE will air more bullfighting episodes in the next   months because of the potential viewing audience these shows will attract.  
Meanwhile, anti-bullfighting   campaigners say that bullfighting is a bloody sport that condones the hurting of animals. In Catalonia, a self-governing   region in Spain, the sport was banned early this year after 180,000 people   signed official requests against the practice. 
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Viewpoint Discussion
Enjoy a discussion with your tutor.
Discussion A
·         Do you agree with allowing bullfights to be shown on TV? Why or why not?
·         Why do you think some people do not want to change or stop the tradition, even though it hurts animals?
Discussion B
·         Should programs with violent themes be aired on TV? Please explain. 
·         Do you think your government should do more in controlling what programs are shown on TV? Why do you think so?