Unlocking Word Meanings 
Read the following words/expressions found in today’s article.
1. act (n.) [akt] – a law or agreement that is the result of decisions made by lawmakers
Read the following words/expressions found in today’s article.
1. act (n.) [akt] – a law or agreement that is the result of decisions made by lawmakers
Example: The congress approved the new act that regulates business in the country.
2. border (n.) [bawr-der] – a line that divides one area from another
Example: One needs a passport to cross over a country’s borders.
3. confidence (n.) [kon-fi-duh ns] – trust or faith in someone or something
Example: The company has confidence in their new product because it has good quality at an affordable price.
4. mutual (adj.) [myoo-choo-uh l] –  shared or common to two or more people or groups
Example: Business partners have mutual interests.
5. stakeholder (n.) [steyk-hohl-der] – a person or group that has interest or concern in one company or organization
5. stakeholder (n.) [steyk-hohl-der] – a person or group that has interest or concern in one company or organization
Example: They aim to invite more stakeholders to invest in their company.
Article
Read the text below.
The European Commission has recently approved the Single Market Act II, an agreement that contains new goals to make business easier between countries in the European Union (EU). 
The act describes   four main goals: to make business and employment easier across borders; to make finances more   accessible across the 27 nations in the EU; to improve confidence in the economy of EU nations; and to improve travel   and trade networks between countries.  
Some benefits under   the four main goals are better online business and banking services; more train   systems between countries; a shared EU airspace for flights; and a deal that   lets the 500 million citizens of the European Union choose which country to   get energy supplies from. 
The single airspace   could save EU air travelers an estimated 5 billion euros per year, while the shared   energy markets could save 13 billion euros. 
The original Single   Market Act was introduced last year to make friendlier business policies   among EU nations. Through the first act, costs of mobile phone use and air   travel when visiting other EU nations have been greatly reduced. 
The need to further   increase jobs and promote market growth pushed the creation of the Single   Market Act II. Michel Barnier, the European Commissioner for internal market   and services, said that proposals in the new act may be able to boost the   European economy. 
However, business   leaders say that for the new act to become effective there must be mutual effort and commitment from EU   nations and stakeholders to meet   the goals. 
The Commission aims   to finalize the act by the end of next year, and to start working toward the   goals in 2014. 
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Viewpoint Discussion 
Enjoy a discussion with your tutor.
Discussion A
Enjoy a discussion with your tutor.
Discussion A
·         Do you think Asians should also be able to easily travel, work or do business in other Asian countries? Why or why not?
·         Why is it important for different countries to sometimes have mutual or shared goals? Please explain your answer.
Discussion B
·         How does a country’s relationship with another country affect international businesses? 
·         How can doing business with each other strengthen the relationship of countries?