【Unlocking Word Meanings】
 今日の単語・フレーズ
Read the following words/expressions found in today’s article.
1. fascination [fas-uh-NEY-shuh n] (n.) – strong interest or powerful attraction towards something
Example: Most people show fascination with expensive things.
2. luxury [LUHK-shuh-ree, LUHG-zhuh-] (adj.) – expensive but is not necessary
Example: She spent much for the luxury bag during her vacation in the US.
3. monarch [MON-erk, -ahrk] (n.) – someone ruling a territory or a nation, especially as a king, queen, or emperor
Example: The present British monarch is Queen Elizabeth II.
4. obsession [uh b-SESH-uh n] (n.) – a feeling or a state in which a person always thinks about another person, object or an idea
Example: John spent most of his savings to satisfy his obsession with expensive objects.
5. prosperity [pro-SPER-i-tee] (n.) – a state or condition in which a person enjoys success, wealth and good fortune
Example: Numerous properties and businesses show his family’s prosperity. 
【Article】
 ニュース記事
Read the text below.
Nicknamed   the “gold man,” Datta Phuge [duh-tuh foo-gey] from   India purchased a shirt made of gold. Considered as one of the world’s most   expensive piece of clothing, the shirt cost $250,000 and was made of three   kilograms of gold. 
Aside   from the shirt, Phuge also owns gold rings, bracelets, necklaces and other   golden accessories. When asked about his extreme fascination with gold, he explained that he simply chose to spend   his money on gold instead of luxury cars   and other expensive things. 
One   of the makers of the gold shirt said that his team aimed to make the shirt as   comfortable to wear as possible. The team based the design from the images of   metal suits worn by Indian monarchs   in the past. The shirt makers also used a special machine that follows an   Italian weave pattern in making the gold cloth. 
Although   Phuge feels good when wearing the golden shirt, some people have reacted   negatively to his display of wealth. To keep himself safe, Phuge hired a   bodyguard to protect him wherever he goes. 
Phuge   recalled his obsession for gold   that started when he was 20 years old. Like most Indians, he has been   considering gold as a symbol of wealth and prosperity. He also believes that buying gold is a good way of   investing money. 
Gold   has always been part of India’s traditions. Indians reportedly own about   18,000 tons of gold, making India the world’s top gold consumer. The number   of Indians buying gold has also been increasing continuously. 
 |   
【Viewpoint Discussion】
 ディスカッションテーマ
Enjoy a discussion with your tutor.  
Discussion A
·         Do you think buying the gold shirt is reasonable? Why do you say so?
·         What do you consider as your own symbol of wealth and prosperity? Why?
Discussion B
·         If you could own a very expensive object, what would it be and why?
·         Why do you think many people are attracted to gold or other expensive objects?