【Unlocking Word Meanings】
 今日の単語・フレーズ
Read the following words/expressions found in today’s article.
1. literacy [LIT-er-uh-see] (n.) – one’s capacity to read and write
Example:  Teachers help improve literacy by teaching children how to read and write.
2. impoverished [im-POV-er-isht] (adj.) – having little or no money or possession
Example:  Impoverished areas need more donations, especially food and clothing.
3. headmaster [HED-MAS-ter, -MAH-ster] (n.) – a man who heads a private school
Example: The headmaster makes decisions for the school.
4. overwhelming [oh-ver-WEL–ming] (adj.) – very intense; with overpowering effect
Example: His overwhelming desire to help the poor made him create a charitable institution.  
5. mission [MISH-uhn] (n.) – a goal or a desired result that involves strong passion
Example: One of the charity’s missions is to protect the rights of children.
【Article】
 ニュース記事
Read the text below.
Former   Microsoft executive John Wood helps improve literacy by providing books and libraries to the poorest children   in the world. Today, almost eight hundred million people around the world   cannot read nor write. 
In   1998, Wood met a school headmaster in   Nepal. The headmaster invited Wood to visit his school of 450 students. Little   did Wood know that this invitation would change his life.  
During   his visit to the school, Wood saw conditions of extreme poverty.  He even discovered that the school library   contains no book at all. Soon after, Wood promised to fill the library with   books. With the overwhelming need   for good education, he fulfilled his promise and came back with 3,000 books. 
Wood   then left the corporate world and created a charitable organization called   ‘Room to Read.’ He even used some of his own money to establish the said   non-profit organization.  
Room   to Read aims to bring books and education to 10 million impoverished children in different parts of the world. The   organization also wishes to empower girls through education to emphasize the   importance of gender equality. 
For   years, Room to Read, with the help of donors and local communities, has built   more than 15,000 libraries and 1,650 schools in the poorest countries in Asia   and Africa. It has also published colorful children’s books written in   different languages. 
Today,   Room to Read is already way ahead of its plan of achieving its mission, expecting to accomplish its   goal by 2015. 
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【Viewpoint Discussion】
 ディスカッションテーマ
Enjoy a discussion with your tutor.  
Discussion A
·         If you can create a charitable institution, what would it be and why?
·         If you were John Wood, would you do the same to help poor children? Why or Why not?
Discussion B
·         Why do you think it is important to provide education, especially for poor people? 
·         In your opinion, how can education be more accessible to everyone?