【Unlocking Word Meanings】
 今日の単語・フレーズ
Read the following words/expressions found in today’s article.
1. firsthand /ˈfɜrstˈhænd/ (adj.) – obtained from original source or from a direct experience
Example: The mayor went to the stadium to get a first-hand experience of the event.
2. productive /prəˈdʌk
tɪv/ (adj.) – resulting in a desirable way or producing good results
Example: The meeting was productive; they were able to fix major issues. 
3. tie /taɪ/ (n.) – relationship and connection with another
Example: The state has built ties with neighboring countries. 
4. uninhabited /ʌnɪnˈhæb
ɪ
tɪd/ (adj.) – having no residents or people
Example: The uninhabited islands are located far south of the country. 
5. tiff /tɪf/ (n.) – a minor argument and conflict
Example: The tiff between the players and the coach was evident in the team’s performance. 
【Article】
 ニュース記事
Read the text below.
Tokyo governor Yoichi Masuzoe visited   China to gain first-hand knowledge   on how to host the Summer Olympics. Beijing hosted the 2008 Olympic games,   while  Tokyo was chosen to host the   2020 Olympics. 
Despite the political tension between   the two nations, Masuzoe had a productive   meeting with Beijing Mayor Wang Ashun and other officials. In fact, Governor   Masuzoe was the first Tokyo chief to be invited by the Beijing municipal   government. 
On the other hand, Mayor Wang has   agreed to visit Tokyo next year and cooperate with the planning of the event.   Meanwhile, Masuzoe promised to help Beijing overcome urban problems like   massive air pollution and heavy traffic jams. 
During his three-day trip, Masuzoe   visited Bejing’s National Stadium, where the Olympics’ main events were held.   He also went to see the National Aquatic Center. He asked the officials about   the current purpose of these venues, which were created specifically for the   Beijing Olympics. 
Also, Masuzoe met with Li Xiaolin [lee shyahw-lin], the head of the Chinese   People's Association for Friendship with Foreign countries, to discuss the   importance of promoting people-to-people exchanges. The Tokyo governor then   had dinner and meeting with China-Japan Friendship Association head Tang   Jiaxuan [tahng jah-shwahn]. Tang told him   that the invitation signifies that the Chinese government wants to improve   the ties between the two   countries. 
Masuzoe   hopes that the cooperation between Beijing and Tokyo will also help fix the   relationship issues between China and Japan. Territorial and historical   argument over the uninhabited   Senkaku Islands caused the tiff   between the two countries.  
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【Viewpoint Discussion】
 ディスカッションテーマ
Enjoy a discussion with your tutor.  
Discussion A
·         Do you approve of Masuzoe asking help from China for the Olympics? Why or why not?
·         Do you think this meeting can really ease the tension between the two countries? Please explain your answer.
Discussion B
·         What is the importance of maintaining good relationship with other countries? Kindly discuss.
·         How do you think countries can solve conflicts with other nations?