【Unlocking Word Meanings】
 今日の単語・フレーズ
Read the following words/expressions found in today’s article.
1. clear the air /klɪər ði ɛər/ (idiom) – to remove confusion or misunderstanding
Example: His explanation helped clear the air surrounding the issue. 
2. insulting /ɪnˈsʌl tɪŋ/ (adj.) – showing a lack of respect
Example: His grammar mistakes were insulting to the readers. 
3. stance /stæns/ (n.) – position or opinion toward an issue
Example: Religious groups kept a neutral stance on the political issue. 
4. nonsense /ˈnɒn sɛns/ (n.) – something that contains foolish and thoughtless ideas
Example: People laughed about the nonsense included in the article.
5. offensive /əˈfɛn sɪv/ (adj.) – causing hurt or anger to somebody
Example: The audience thought his comments were too offensive. 
【Article】
 ニュース記事
Read the text below.
The Oxford University Press (OUP)   released a letter to clear the air   regarding allegations that OUP bans pork-related content in its books. 
Talks regarding the new guideline   began in BBC Radio 4’s Today program. Radio host Jim Naughtie read a letter   from OUP that was sent to one of its children’s book authors. According to   the letter, texts and photos of pigs, sausages, or anything pork-related are   now prohibited. The move was done in an effort to avoid insulting Jewish and Muslim readers who avoid pork as part of its   tradition. 
However, OUP publishing director Jane   Harley denied the ban through an article published in the Guardian’s comment   section. She noted that the company still publishes books about pigs and pork   products. Even OUP’s writers’ guidelines on their official website show no   bans regarding pigs. 
While pork-related content is   allowed, Harley highlighted OUP’s stance   on religious sensitivity. OUP upholds respect to the social and cultural   differences of its international readers. The publication’s educational   materials are sold to nearly 200 countries. So, OUP reminds its authors to be   aware of contents that might be sensitive for particular audiences,   especially on children’s materials. 
The OUP   letter drew negative reactions from political personalities. A Muslim   parliament member in the UK called the prohibition nonsense. Another politician from the parliament said that no   word becomes offensive if used in   proper context. Meanwhile, a Jewish Leadership Council spokesperson said that   the Jewish law only prohibits pork consumption and not the use of words   related to it. 
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【Viewpoint Discussion】
 ディスカッションテーマ
Enjoy a discussion with your tutor.  
Discussion A
·         Do you agree with the banning of pig-related content for children’s materials? Why or why not?
·         Why do you think the show’s radio host broadcast the OUP letter? 
Discussion B
·         Should an audience’s culture be considered when creating a book? Why or why not?
·         If you were to write your own book, what would it be about? Kindly discuss your answer.