【Unlocking Word Meanings】
 今日の単語・フレーズ
Read the following words/expressions found in today’s article.
1. cashless /ˈkæʃlɪs/ (adj.) – without cash
Example: Cashless shopping is very convenient because it requires only a credit card.
2. retail /ˈriteɪl/ (adj.) – refers to selling goods in small amounts
Example: The retail store in our village sells many kinds of canned goods.
3. debit card /ˈdɛbɪt
kɑrd/ (n.) – a card used to pay for purchases by accessing one’s bank account
Example:  Ron’s savings account was charged with $100 after paying the store through a debit card.
4. burglar /ˈbɜrglər/ (n.) – a robber who enters a house or building
Example: The police caught the burglar who tried to rob our house.
5. impose /ɪmˈpoʊz/ (v.) – to force something to a person
Example: The bank imposes a big penalty for late payments.
【Article】
 ニュース記事
Read the text below.
Sweden is adopting the idea of being   a cashless country. 
According to the European Central Bank,   only 27 percent of retail sales in   Sweden use money. Around 70 percent of the transactions in the country are   done by cards or through smartphones. Most buses and stores even require   people to pay with debit cards. 
Also, people who sell Situation   Stockholm magazines now carry their own debit card reader. Before this   change, the magazine’s sales dropped because most people do not carry cash   anymore. The magazine costs 50 kronor or $7.80. 
Many Swedes welcome this cashless   technology. One of the advantages of using this technology is the possible   decrease in crime rate. Recently, an attempted bank robbery failed because   the burglar’s chosen bank had no   cash. 
People would also benefit in easier   transactions through electronic payments. Debit cards and credit cards are   also easier and more convenient to handle as compared to cash.  
However, cashless transaction still   has downsides. Leif Öberg [layf EYR-beyi], development   director of Swedish Salvation Army, argued that a cashless society would lead   to further difficulties on poor people with no cards. An effect he cited is   that some people cannot travel by bus and have to walk instead due to lack of   card. 
Another issue is the surcharge [SUR-chahrj]   or added fees required by banks on card usage. Because of a law that   banned stores from imposing the   surcharge on the customers, some small stores struggle to pay for the   additional fees. The elderly and unemployed citizens would also be troubled   with the complete absence of cash. 
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【Viewpoint Discussion】
 ディスカッションテーマ
Enjoy a discussion with your tutor.  
Discussion A
·         Do you approve of a full cashless society? Why or why not?
·      Do you think implementing this policy in your country is possible? Why is that so?
Discussion B
·         Do you think stealing can be completely eliminated from society? Why or why not?
·         How can one protect his or her belongings/properties from thieves? Kindly explain.