Unlocking Word Meanings
Read the following words/expressions found in today’s article.
Read the following words/expressions found in today’s article.
1. expound (v.) [ik-spound] – to clarify or explain in detail
Example: The doctor expounded on the results of his blood test.
2. sparingly (adv.) [spair-ing-lee] – in a limited manner
Example: The supplies are limited so please use it sparingly.
3. reinforce (v.) [ree-in-fawrs, -fohrs] – to strengthen with some
added support
Example: The coach’s encouraging words reinforced the team’s
energy.
4. ladle (v.) [leyd-l] – to impart or make known
Example: He was ladled with praises from his co-workers for a
job well-done.
5. exaggerate (v.) [ig-zaj-uh-reyt] – to make greater or more noticeable
Example: The clothes do not suit him because they exaggerate
his narrow shoulders.
Article
Read the text below.
Read the text below.
Sometimes
workplace problems arise not because of poorly performing employees, but
because of managers who need attitude transformation. Former Fortune 500 Human
Resources executive Liz Ryan further expounds on this by
comparing the attitudes of good and bad managers.
At the
workplace, emergencies sometimes require managers to put ongoing tasks on hold.
Good managers do this sparingly, and only in times of crises.
However, bad managers do it every day and forget other equally immediate tasks
they had previously asked their employees to do.
As
business processes and organizations become more complicated, employees need
new knowledge to solve problems that may come. Good managers step in to help
lead the employee to the right answers. Bad managers only demand solutions and
hear only what they like.
Good
managers see how disagreements between employees affect work efficiency, while
bad managers see them merely as personal issues which need not be resolved.
In terms
of giving feedback, good managers reinforce positive things. In
contrast, bad managers rarely praise, but ladle on criticisms
and exaggerate them by saying that other people share his
opinion.
Lastly,
bad managers emphasize that employees are lucky to have jobs at all. With the unemployment
rate somewhere above 9% in the US, saying that someone unbelievably managed to
stay employed can be insulting. This behavior shows that bad managers live in
fear and do not see the potential in themselves or others.
Viewpoint Discussion
Enjoy a discussion with your tutor.
Enjoy a discussion with your tutor.
Discussion
A
·
What do you think makes a good
manager? A bad manager?
·
Do you think it is possible to be
friends with one's superiors at the workplace? Explain your answer.
Discussion B
·
Should an employee resign if he/she
considers his/her manager a bad manager? Explain your answer.
·
Why do you think some managers do
not treat their employees well?