【Unlocking Word Meanings】
 今日の単語・フレーズ
Read the following words/expressions found in today’s article.
1. answerable [AN-ser-uh-buh l, AHN-] (adj.) – blamed to be responsible for doing something
Example: The mobile company is answerable for selling deficient smartphones.
2. initiate [ih-NISH-ee-eyt] (v.) – to willingly start an activity
Example:  John initiated the advocacy by starting with a pet fashion show.
3. unattended [uhn-uh-TEN-did] (adj.) – not carefully watched or monitored 
Example: Unattended dogs tend to wander around by themselves.
4. replacement [ri-PLEYS- muhnt] (n.) – the act of exchanging things
Example: I asked for a replacement for the broken laptop.
5. intentionally [in-TEN-shuh-nuh-lee] (adv.) – done purposely or in a planned way
Example:  May intentionally taught her puppies to behave. 
【Article】
 ニュース記事
Read the text below.
A study shows that   pets such as dogs and cats are answerable   for damaging more than eight million gadgets every year.  
SquareTrade, an   insurance company, initiated this   study after receiving numerous complaints from customers. Some customers said   that their pets have broken their devices, often by putting gadgets into the   mouth or spilling liquid to the devices.  
Results of the   study revealed that one out of five pet owners has experienced this problem,   which cost owners about $3 billion for repair and replacement. People who let their pets sleep or sit with them are   reported to be more likely to encounter such accidents. Leaving pets unattended also cause most of the   device-damaging accidents. 
The study also   found that there are differences on how pets damage gadgets. Compared with   cats, dogs are twice more likely to accidentally break a gadget. Male and   overweight pets, regardless of their kind, also often cause this type of   accident. 
To prevent pets   from damaging devices, SquareTrade advised pet owners to put the gadgets in   places that are hard to reach and are far from liquids. The company also   suggested that owners give pets more attention and more chances to exercise   to keep their interest away from the devices. 
Furthermore, people   must know that pets do not break things intentionally.   And despite pets causing a lot of device damages, people should not stop   treating the animals well.  
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【Viewpoint Discussion】
 ディスカッションテーマ
Enjoy a discussion with your tutor.  
Discussion A
·         Why do you think pets often tend to break things in the house?
·         Should people stop getting pets to avoid the damages that pets cause? Why or why not?
Discussion B
·         In your opinion, what are the advantages of having pets? Please explain your answer.
·         How can people better care for their pets?